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Hindu Marriage - Introduction

1. The Hindu marriage is considered to be a sacrament, which implies that dissolution is not permitted. Many of the rites testify to this concept. The Vedic marriage is the universal form and the rites associated with it are a recurrent motif in Hindu marriages throughout the country.

2. The customs and traditions in a Hindu marriage are multifarious, yet, by and large, they have some underlying similarities. For example, the venue of a Hindu marriage is very identifiable; strains of the shehnai are a common feature. In the past, artistes were generally present in person. Today, electronic equipment helps create the ambience.

3. Some important rites are performed after the ceremony, often away from the site of the marriage; the initiation of the bride into the groom's household is elaborate as well as beautiful. The general idea is that she is Lakshmi (the goddess of prosperity) who will bring prosperity to the household. Her feet are dipped in milk reddened with alta, a red colour used for dressing feet and she must leave her foot prints all over the house. Rice grains are strewn at her feet suggesting the promise of opulence; milk is made to boil over, oil is spilled all to the same purpose. She is ceremoniously given charge of her new duties - these vary from people to people.

A marriage consists of various stages:

  • Selection of the Couple
  • The Betrothal
  • Pre-Wedding Rituals
  • Traditional Decoration
  • Beautification of the Couple
  • The Wedding Ceremony
  • Post Wedding Rituals

 

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